2018学年第一学期田林中学初三阶段
英语学科水平调查卷
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar an C) the D) /
分析：C. 依据句意“这个小姑娘不喜欢她学校的校服”特指她学校的校服，表示特指时用the，所以选C.
Peter is always ready to help us. He is a good friend of________.
we B) us C) our D) ours
分析：D. we是主格，用作主语，意为大家；us是宾格，用作宾语，意为大家；our是形容词性物主代词，后接名词等于名词性物主代词，意为大家的；ours是名词性物主代词，ours等于our加名词，意为大家的。依据句意“Peter一直帮助大家，他是大家的好朋友”并且后面没名词，所以应选D.
Students can also learn a lot of useful knowledge________the society.
on B) from C) through D) over
分析：B. on表示在……上面；from表示来自……；through表示穿过；over表示在……正上方，依据句意“学生可以学到不少源于社会的常识”可知，应该选B.
My cousin will stay with me for________days this summer holiday.
a little B) a bit C) a couple of D) an amount of
分析：C. A B D都修饰不可数名词，a couple of 是固定搭配意为“几天”，依据句意“我的表弟今年暑假将会和我一块呆几天”可知选C.
Tourists can enjoy wonderful views on________side of the Huangpu River.
all B) both C) any D) either
分析：D. all用于三者或者以上；ｂｏｔｈ是两者且后面要用复数形式；ａｎｙ用于三者及以上；ｅｉｔｈｅｒ用于两者，表示其中一个依据句意“游客可以在黄浦江的任何一边赏析漂亮的景色”可知，应该选Ｄ
Not only the passengers but also the pilot________seriously________in the accident.
was hurt B) were hurt C) was hurted D) were hurted
分析：A. not only……but also遵循就近原则，依据the pilot可知用was,hurt不需要于被动语态，所以选A
Some kind people hurriedly took the________man to the hospital.
died B) dead C) dying D) death
分析：C. died是die的过去式；dead表示死的，处于死亡状况的；dying表示临终的，垂死的。依据句意“一些好心人飞速地把这个垂死的男性送往医院”可知选C
English is really important! There are many reasons________this.
for B) about C) at D) on
分析：A for表示关于，对于，它是带有目的性和针对性的，对于/关于某事/某人/某物，即for sb/sth; about指代关于某件事情，某个事物；on与about类似，但更正式一点，关于某件事情或某个事物；at可以表示小地址和具体的时间。依据句意“英语真的非常重要关于这个有不少是什么原因”可知选A
The Junior Three students had sports in the playground this morning. Some were playing basketball,________were running.
the other B) another C) the others D) others
分析：D. the other是“另一个”，指两者中的另一个；another指“另外一个”；the others指“另一些”总是特指一部分；others也指“另一些”总是泛指一部分。依据句意“今天早晨初中三年级学生在操场上进行体育训练，一些在打篮球，一些在跑步”可知应选D.
Jack told me that he________harder to enter a better high school in the near future.
would work B) will work C) had worked D) were working
分析：A 依据in the near future可知用以后时态，又由于前面是told,所以用would work
Parents________to do everything for their children.
needed B) needs C) needn’t D) don’t need
分析：D need的使用方法：
1. need 作情态动词时表需要必要的意思，后直接跟动词原形且无人称和数的变化，也没非谓语形式，need作情态动词是常用与否定句和疑问句中
need作实义动词的使用方法，need to do something表示需要做…… 否定形式是don’t need to do something表示不必做……，need doing=need to be done
need作名词的使用方法，there is no need to do sth.依据句意“爸爸妈妈不必为孩子们做每一件事”可知用don’t need to do sth
On National Day, nobody was in the school________the gate guarding.
except B) except for C) include D) including
分析：A except表示相同种类中除此以外，except for表示不相同种类中除此以外，include和including都表示包含，无人和门卫都是同一类的，所以用except
---Peter is going to do some volunteer work in Yunnan next mouth.
---________
So have I B) So do I C) So will I D) So am I
分析：D be going to do sth表示计划，想要做……，be动词对应的是am,所以应选择D
My brother didn’t see the film last night because he________it twice.
has seen B) saw C) had seen D) will see
分析：C. 依据句意“我的弟弟昨天晚上没看这部电影由于他之前已经看过两次了”“看过这部电影”是发生在昨天晚上之前的动作，应该用过去完成时态，所以选C.
The boy has practiced________the guitar for a long time.
played B) plays C) to play D) playing
分析：固定搭配practice doing sth : 训练做……
The students________to an interesting lecture this time yesterday.
listened B) were listening C) listen D) have listened
分析：B this time yesterday表示昨天的这个时侯，用的是过去进行时，句意是昨天的这时学生正在听一个有趣的讲坛，过去的某个时间正在做某事用的是was/were doing sth,the students是复数，所以用were doing
By the end of last month, we________enough money to help the poor baby.
had collected B) have collected C) collected D) were collecting
分析：A. 本题主要考察过去完成时。结合by the end of last month可知，此处要用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，所以选A.
Miss Green is kind and patients. She always encourages Roddy to________his hand in her class.
put on B) put out C) put up D) put off
分析：C put on表示：穿上，上演，增加，假装 put out表示：熄灭，出版，打扰 put up:提供，建造，举起，给……提供住宿 put off表示：推迟，阻止 依据句意：Miss Green非常善良非常有耐心，她一直鼓励Ruddy在她的课堂上举手。所以选择C
---I’m sorry I have broken your vase.
---________
Not at all B) What a shame! C) It doesn’t matter D) Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
分析：C A选项是一点也不，用于回答mind的提问；B选项是多么遗憾；C选项是没关系，用于回答其他人的歉意；D选项是听到这个消息我非常抱歉，用于回答他们讲述自己不好的事情时，依据句意“我非常抱歉我已经打破了你的花瓶”是他们表示歉意，所以选C
--- Would you mind if I take this seat?
---________
Sorry, I don’t know. B) Never mind C) Not at all D) That’s OK
分析：C A选项是对不起，我不了解；B选项是不在意；C选项是一点也不；D选项是没关系。依据句意“你在意我坐下吗？”可知选C
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每一个单词或词组只能填一次）:（共8分）
A. hardly B. cute C. sweetly D. successful E. countries
It was a bright Saturday and we were sitting in a modern restaurant. We were all students together many, many years ago. We had finished the noodles at the end of the meal, when the monitor said, "Let's take it in turns to talk about our experiences."
Cathy stared，"I have travelled a lot. I have visited many ______ because of my work. I have seen the River Amazon，sTOPped in Paris and seen the snow in Canada. I’ve also been riding on a camel in the Arabian Desert."
Joyce said，"I have been very ______and am rich. I have opened many businesses，worked hard and had plenty of good ideas So if you need help in doing business，I’ll always be glad to give you a hand."
"Well, I have done a lot of good things. I look after people in hospital，raise money for the hospital’s services and help people," said Ricky.
"Next was Ken. once he was a ______ little boy；now he was a serious older man with heavy glasses and not much hair. “I have worked in a science research center. I have been busy in my laboratory day after day. I have always been thinking about the future and helping us get ready for it.” Then there was silence.
"What about you, Mary?”
Mary smiled ______, “I have done everything you have done.”
“How can that be?”
“I have travelled all around the world and into space and into the past and many other wonderful things, all through the world of books…”
Keys: EDBC
分析：
46. 文章前面讲到travelled a lot，说明去过不少地方，后文也讲到了不少国家名字，因此选择countries
47. 文章后面讲到他的业务不少，而且工作努力，说明他非常成功
48. 上一空填了形容词，这一空仍然要填写形容词，cute最适合语境
49. 这一空要填副词，修饰smiled这个动词
A. part B. realize C. stations D. events E. receive
Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to ______ news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.
Newspapers have been an important ______ of everyday life since the 18th century. Mary countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?
Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV ______ can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.
Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead, they print stories about plane accidents.
In addition, many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and ______ in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in Britain, French and American newspaper.
Keys: EACD
分析：
50. 过去只能靠马传递消息，运送的非常慢，所以同意信息也慢，选择receive
51. have an important part表示在。。。方面有要紧用途
52. TV stations是固定搭配
53. events是名词，此处应该与前文相对应，用事件这个名词
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
55. People wonder how the__________built the Pyramids so long time ago.
56. Last Sunday was my elder brother’s__________birthday.
57. My grandfather often told us some_________stories.
58. His kindness__________him to be very popular among us.
59. David told me that he would meet at the__________to the museum.
60. We can tell a computer what to do by__________a program into it.
61. He comfortably__________down on the grass and enjoyed the beautiful sky last Saturday afternoon.
54. 分析complaints 空格部分应填一个名词，complain的名词是complaint, different表示此处用名词的复数，所以填complaints.
55. Egyptians 埃及人复数是Egyptians
56. twentieth twenty的序数词是twentieth
57. frightening 依据句意此处应填一个形容词，frighten的形容词有两个分别是frightening frightened , stories是物，修饰物用frightening
58. enable 此处应填一个动词，able的动词是enable
59. entrance 依据句意此处应填一个名词，……的入口应该用entrance
60. putting by是介词，后面应该用动词的-ing形式，所以填putting
61. lay 依据句意此处应填一个动词，依据后面的enjoyed可知前面是过去式，lie down表示躺下，lie在表示躺时过去式时lay
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. twenty-second C) twenty-third D) twenty-fourth
The boy’s parents think studying in the school building enables him to _________.
know more about his school B) spend more time with his friends
C) had in his homework more easily D) hear the teachers more clearly
71. The boy goes back home from school by __________ every day.
A) travelling on Mr. Right B) flying himself
C) riding Mr. Right’s bike D) taking a bus
72. Mr. Right’s special eyes make him a good ____________.
A) cook B) engineer C) cleaner D) doctor
73. Mr. Right can answer the boy’s questions with the help of __________.
A) books B) dictionaries C) the Internet D) his friends
74. For today’s homework, the boy probably writes about his ___________.
A) school life B) parents’ jobs
C) ways of travelling D) house robot
Keys：
69-74 CBADCD
分析：此篇文章为2014届普陀区二模考试试题
69. 年份的前两位数字是22，因此22+1=23，是第二十三世纪
70. 第一段的第三行讲到这一点，刚好与题目的内容做同义转述
71. 文中第二段的第一句话讲到男生靠机器人接送
72. 第三段的“which means when he looks at me, he can tell whether there is anything wrong inside my body.”提示对身体情况的测试
73. 第四段的第一句话“Mr. Right is that his brain has a connection to the Internet”，大家可以得知是靠电脑运作的
74. 文章从第二段开始讲robot，而且其他3项文中并没作为重点去做讲解。
B .Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择适合的单词或词汇完成短文）：（12分）
In this month’s University Express, Lynn Zhou interviews students around the world about unforgettable “firsts” in their lives. Read their answers to the question: What was an unforgettable first in life for you?
Miguel: For me, an unforgettable first was getting my driving license. In Spain, a person can do this at the age of eighteen. That’s when I got mine. Being able to drive my father’s car that summer gave me __________and made me feel like an adult. For example, I’m from Madrid, and my girlfriend is from a town about twenty miles away. Driving a car made it easy for me to see her more often. __________, I was able to take weekend trips with friends to other cities.
Gina: I went on my first date soon after my nineteenth birthday with my best friend’s brother. He invited me to a movie. We were both very __________, so we didn’t talk much. Two weeks later, I went to a high school dance with him and we had a great time. After that, we spent most of the summer together, but then he and his family moved. I thought he would write to me, but I’ve never __________him ever since. I guess you could say he was my first boyfriend.
__________
Soo-Jin: An unforgettable first for me was ______________alone. When I was seventeen, I spent the summer in New York City studying English. I took a plane from Korea to the United Stated by myself. It was my first visit to another country, and I was frightened at first, but later I controlled my fears and learned to be more __________ I also made friends from other countries. Now I’m back in the United States and I’m attending university!
75. A. knowledge B. freedom C. impression D. advice
76. A. Also B. Instead C. Finally D. Actually
77. A. lonely B. forgetful C. shy D. angry
78. A. argued with B. got rid of C. looked after D. heard from
79. A. going to school B. practicing English
C. studying abroad D. meeting strangers
80. A. generous B. independent C. hardworking D. careful
Keys：
BACDCB
分析：此篇文章为2014届普陀区二模考试试题
75. 开车给作者自由，后文中并没说到感动等等词汇，所以选择B
76. 前面讲到开车有哪些好处，后面也是讲到开车有哪些好处，并没转折，所以是选择A
77. we didn’t talk too much说明两个人都非常害臊，所以是shy
78. 前面说了要写信，但一直没收到信，所以是hear from
79. 后文说到从韩国到美国，是一次留学历程，所以用study abroad
80. 前文说到自己刚开始非常害怕，但后来克服恐惧，还交到了好朋友，这个不是慷慨，更不是努力，小心翼翼也没办法体现，而是掌握了独立
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适合的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
If you go to visit Stevening, you can stay in a simple but comfortable family home or a small guesthouse, or try the international dining room and luxurious bedrooms at the Grand Hotel. You can b ______ a room by phoning or e-mailing the owner. You can get a list from the Tourist Information Office which is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays.
There is also campsite near the town. Usually there is space for small teams of tourists, but large g______ should call the manager in advanceto check if there is space big enough for them.
Stevening has two main shopping areas, the new Stevening Mall and the t______ market area which has a history of over 50 years. Please note that cars are only allowed into Square between 7 a.m. and 9 p.m. The Mall has over forty shops, i______ a department store, clothes shops for all ages, sports and a supermarket.
For sports, visit the Stevening Leisure Center. It o______ indoor tennis, volleyball and a fitness center. You can pay for a half day, or join the Sports Clubs, which allows you to use the facilitiesall day for free and at a special price in the evenings.
The swimming pool is open from May to September. Classes are held in the pool between 3 and 5 every afternoon except Sundays. There are courses for different l______, so don't worry if you're a beginner.
From Stevening, it is easy to visit a number of places of interest. The peace of the Kerrow Hills is a short free bus ride from the town center. People who love walking may climb up Kerrow Mountain, but less a（87）______ visitors can also enjoy the wonderful views by taking the little train. It sTOPs just below the TOP of the mountain. You only need to walk the last few meters.
Keys：
Book, groups, traditional, including, offers, levels, active
分析：此篇文章为2014届普陀区二模考试试题
81. 通过电话或者邮件预定房间，预定有两个词，order和book，此处是b开头，所以是book
82. 前文讲到small teams，后面的but表示转折，应该是讲到大的team，但这边开头是g，表示组的词还有group，要变为复数形式
83. 后文中讲到有超越50年历史的购物商场，以t开头的单词要以形容词修饰market，所以用traditional表示有肯定历史传统的
84. 后文有商场内部摊位的陈列细节，所以这里用including
85. 后文讲到center的内容，这类设施是可以提供给客户用的，此处缺少谓语，要用动词，所以不可以用including，用offer表示提供
86. 课程是有梯度设置的，所以可选自己合适的水平，所以是levels
87. 前面提到喜欢走路的人可以去爬山，而不太喜欢走路的人，也就是对爬山不有兴趣，不太好动的人也可以赏析美景，Less后要接好动的，也就是active
D. Answer the questions （12分）
Dear David
Things are going great here in Cannes, France. I’m excited to be here. I have only been at the film festival for two days, but have already seen four films. When the films are not on at the cinema, I like to watch all the fashionable people down at the beach. Everywhere you look, there are famous film stars and directors, I saw three of my favorite stars walking around the festival yesterday. I was too nervous to talk to them, though.
I did not realize that this festival was so old. It was first held in 1946. At this year’s festival, around twenty films are competing for the main prize, the Palme’s Or . The films are from all around the world—Europe, Asia, North America, Africa… Some of the people who choose the winner this year are also great actors and directors.
There are a lot of excellent Hollywood films as well, though they are not considered for prizes. There are so many different types of films, and lots of them are from countries which are not famous for the film—making business. For someone who loves films like me, this is Heaven!
Since you’ll be coming here next week, let me give you some suggestions. First, you’ll need to remember to bring your invitation, because you cannot watch any of the films without one. Since you work for a newspaper like me, it should not be a problem to get an invitation. We are both very lucky, although I feel sorry for all the ordinary people who cannot watch the films and have to stay outside.
Second, you’ll need to bring some nice clothes. While during the day everyone walks around in T-shirts and shorts, in the evening, everyone has to wear formal clothes. Therefore, you need to bring a black dinner jacket. I am wearing a long dress all the time!
See you soon!
Janet
88. How long has Janet been at the film festival?
89. How did Janet feel when she saw some of her favorite stars?
90. Where are the films at the festival from?
91. When is David coming to the film festival?
92. David needs an invitation to watch the films, doesn’t he?
93. What task does Janet possibly have for the trip to the festival? Why do you think so?
Keys:
88. For two/2 days.
89. Nervous.
90. All around the world
91. Next week.
92. Yes, he does.
93. She may need to interview some famous directors/actors/actresses, because she works for
a newspaper./She may need to write a report about the film festival, because she works for a
newspaper
分析：此篇文章为2014届普陀区二模考试试题
88. 文中I have only been at the film festival for two days告诉了我大家答案
89. 第一段的最后一句话说到了nervous这个词来形容心情
90. 第二段的第三句话：The films are from all around the world—Europe, Asia, North America, Africa…，电影来自世界各地
91. 第四段的第一句话Since you’ll be coming here next week讲到在下周会来
92. 需要要有请柬，文中说到First, you’ll need to remember to bring your invitation, because you cannot watch any of the films without one.，所以必须要有请柬
93. 依据文中后面部分的判断，她是记者，所以一定会去采访名人等等一系列活动。
VIl. Writing（作文）（共20分）
94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the TOPic “My view on raising a pet”.（以“我对养宠物的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个字的短文，标点符号不占格。）
范本：Nowadays, many families have a dog or a cat as a pet. Some people think that pets are good and helpful companies. Some of them even go so far as saying that animals are as good as humans, and their rights should be respected .Senior citizens are especially fond of keeping pet because they are always feeling lonely at home and they see the cats or dogs as their partner.
But some other people do not like pets. They say that animals are noisy, dirty and dangerous. They think laws should be made to forbid people from keeping pets in cities and towns.
In my opinion, pets are loyal friends that will never betray us. Staying with pets, we shall enjoy happiness and feel relaxed. Most important of all, keeping pets helps people to reduce loneliness and forget their unpleasant things for the time being.
